Highlights
- Teach your child appropriate behaviour through love, firmness, and being a good role model
- Set clear rules, create a routine, ensure enough sleep, and limit screen time
- Respond to difficult behaviour by withholding attention, reminding your child of the rules, and using immediate consequences
- Use ‘time in’ to help your child calm down, and ‘time out’ to allow them some time alone to reflect
- Physical punishment is harmful and ineffective
In This Article
- What Is Discipline?
- Teaching Good Behaviour
- Understanding Misbehaviour
- Preventing Difficult Behaviour
- Strategies for Handling Misbehaviour
- Staying Calm When Things Get Tough
- Why Smacking Is Harmful
- Tools And Assistance
What Is Discipline?
Discipline involves guiding your child to learn self-control and appropriate behaviour.
It means encouraging good behaviour and fostering a strong, secure relationship so your child learns to make good choices.
Teaching Good Behaviour
Use a positive, loving, and firm approach.
Be consistent in your responses to difficult behaviour.
Set a good example in manners and problem-solving.
Understanding Misbehaviour
Young children are learning self-control and often struggle with strong emotions.
Misbehaviour may occur when they are tired, hungry, unwell, spending too much time on a screen, or experiencing big changes.
Preventing Difficult Behaviour
Set clear, simple rules.
Create a predictable daily routine.
Ensure enough sleep and limit screen time.
Strategies for Handling Misbehaviour
Withhold attention for bad behaviour and provide attention for good behaviour.
Use immediate, relevant consequences for misbehaviour.
Consider ‘time out’ or ‘time in’ based on your child’s age and needs.
Help your child understand their feelings and remind them of expected behaviour.
Avoid public humiliation; address misbehaviour privately.
Staying Calm When Things Get Tough
Stay calm when addressing misbehaviour.
If you feel anger building, remove yourself briefly to regain composure.
If you feel you may harm your child, seek immediate help.
Why Smacking Is Harmful
Physical punishment, like smacking, is harmful and teaches violence as a solution.
It can damage your relationship with your child and may lead to long-term emotional issues.
Tools And Assistance
Seek advice on dealing with challenging behaviour from reputable sources.
If you’re struggling, consult with your doctor or a child health expert.

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